Dealing with Hyperpigmentation: How to Get Even Skin?
Hyperpigmentation: causes, treatment and prevention
Hyperpigmentation is a common skin problem that affects people of all ages and skin types. It is characterized by dark patches on the skin that can range from brown and black to gray or even pink. Although these discolourations are usually harmless, many people find them cosmetically disturbing. Fortunately, there are effective ways to prevent and treat hyperpigmentation.
What causes hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation is caused by an overproduction of melanin, the pigment that determines the color of our skin. This overproduction can be caused by:
- Hormonal fluctuations (for example during pregnancy or menopause)
- Medications or medical conditions
- Vitamin or mineral deficiencies
- Sun exposure and UV damage
- Hereditary predisposition
- Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (scars after acne or inflammation)
👉 Protect your skin daily with a broad-spectrum SPF to prevent pigment spots from sunlight.
Are dark circles under the eyes also hyperpigmentation?
Yes, dark circles under the eyes are often covered by periorbital hyperpigmentation . They can turn blue, purple, or black and are often caused by genetics, lack of sleep, or lifestyle choices like stress and smoking. Although difficult to eliminate completely, good sleep, a healthy diet and an adapted skin routine can help to reduce them.
How do you treat an uneven skin tone?
Treatments for hyperpigmentation fall into two categories: at-home treatments and professional treatments.
Topical treatments for home use
Creams and serums with active ingredients can effectively reduce pigment spots. Consider these:
- Vitamin C – antioxidant that inhibits melanin production and promotes a more even skin tone.
- Retinol – accelerates cell renewal and helps fade discoloration.
- Niacinamide – limits the transfer of melanin to the skin surface.
- Hydroquinone – often available by prescription, very effective on stubborn stains.
👉 Discover the ZO® Skin Brightening line , developed to specifically tackle pigment spots and discolouration.
Professional treatments
- Chemical peels – remove dead skin cells and improve skin tone.
- Laser treatments – break down melanin without damaging surrounding skin.
- Microneedling – stimulates collagen and helps improve skin texture and pigmentation.
Always consult a dermatologist or skin professional for advice on persistent hyperpigmentation.
Prevention of hyperpigmentation
- Use SPF daily: sunscreen is essential. Try the ZO® Daily Sheer Broad Spectrum SPF 50 for optimal protection.
- Avoid skin trauma: not scratching wounds or acne prevents scarring and pigmentation.
- Consistent skincare routine: choose products tailored to your skin type.
- Healthy lifestyle: sufficient sleep, hydration and a vitamin-rich diet contribute to an even complexion.
Patience and consistency
Treating hyperpigmentation takes time. Depending on the cause and severity, it can take weeks to months before clear results are visible. Stay consistent with your routine and combine prevention (such as sun protection) with treatments.
Conclusion
Hyperpigmentation is easy to treat and prevent . With the right combination of products, professional treatments and daily protection, you can achieve a smoother complexion. At Skin & Care you will find high-quality products that help reduce dark spots and make the skin glow.
👉 Check out our range of products for hyperpigmentation and start your routine today.
